Vol. 10 No. 111                                                                                                                    Monday November 7, 2011

 

 

Industry Executives Speak

At Air Cargo Americas

     If the idea was to attend an air cargo session and lower expectations, then Peter Scholten, Vice President Commercial, Saudi Airlines Cargo blew a hole in that theory when he stood up and told a packed audience at the principal opening meeting of Air Cargo Americas in Miami last week:
     “The Chinese will make everything and the Arabs will fly it.”
     The panel was asked to address their visions, strategies and forecasts for the growth of the air cargo industry.
     Other thoughts and replies were notable and probably listened to with more than passing interest after the erstwhile Scholten juiced up the joint.
     Kyle Betterton, (left) Vice President Sales for United Cargo expressed optimism for Latin America business growth estimated at 3.5% - 6% while demand exceeded capacity. Beyond the UA/CO merger challenges, Mr. Betterton listed concerns with regulation and security that will hopefully not impact business.
     His focus was on becoming more efficient, reducing costs and meeting customer commitments.
     Romaine Seguin, (right) President UPS Americas commented on the shift of manufacturing in the auto industry from Asia to Mexico with the respective wages getting very close when transportation was factored in. UPS had a 60% northbound and 40% southbound traffic mix in light of 20% growth in Latin America business, led by Mexico and followed by Brazil, Colombia and Venezuela. Ms. Seguin in turn mentioned the infrastructure in Latin America as a concern, particularly in roads and automation, as well as security and transparency.
    Mauricio Nieto, (left) CEO Aeroméxico Cargo, referred to IATA figures reflecting a 6% drop in the U.S. and 5% drop in Asia while Latin America stayed very close to 2010 levels.
     Peter Scholten, Vice President Commercial, Saudi Airlines Cargo, as mentioned at the top here was most memorable, noting that while operating to the U.S., his airline did yet not fly to South America but that overall, it appeared that the Chinese will make everything and the Arabs will fly it!
     Dave Brooks, (right)President American Airlines Cargo singled out the difficulty of being able to plan in the face of parallel and converging events And wild oscillations in currencies, fuel prices, earthquake and tsunami making it hard to prioritize and invest in the right things that really added value. He went on to remark on the changes in the flown commodities ten years ago and today – from computers back then, to pharmaceuticals, perishables and auto parts at the present. There was both a need and an opportunity to develop and provide service specific products that match these goods. He remained optimistic looking ahead.
     Nick Rhodes, (left) Director Cargo Cathay Pacific, said that Asia will remain the major manufacturing center, with added activity in Cambodia, Bangladesh and India. Cathy was bullish and is investing heavily in aircraft, including 10 B747-800 and B777 freighters. In the short term exports from China were down 8%-9% all the while capacity was up 20%, clearly a distortion. His airline wants to pursue U.S. and South America markets and expected a South America flight to be added within the next twelve months.
     Dave Brooks commented on the value of the recently passed, albeit politically opportunistic, free trade agreements with Panama, Colombia and South Korea, the latter with 10 billion dollars and Colombia at one billion respectively. Furthermore, Dave cited another example, the enormous growth over the last ten years in asparagus from Peru and the substantial improvements in safety and security in Colombia.
     Romaine added that she expected Colombia to boom as they had a very good education system and it has become a wonderful country to travel to.
     Mauricio said that work was needed to increase the aviation security infrastructure.
     The moderator brought up the 12 billion investment by FoxConn in Brazil to manufacture Apple products and Nick responded saying that Foxconn had 100,000 employees in China with a new plant in Chengdu so that the Brazil venture was to be seen to be in addition to what is produced in China. Parts being moved around the world represented good news in terms of bidirectional air cargo flows.
     Nick noted that the infrastructure in the U.S. has not been upgraded to accommodate B747-8 aircraft and mentioned JFK, LAX and ORD as examples of airports which have not kept up with the bigger aircraft.
     Dave said that the infrastructure lag was not only on the ground and that air traffic control remained a serious constraint.
     Romaine referenced Ecuador and Colombia where funding and resources for airport growth were lagging and were often borne by the carriers, with costs passed on to consumers.
     When it came to security for air cargo, Kyle commented that advanced intelligence-based security solutions were needed moving forward, with the continued harmonization of global security programs a priority. Security programs have added costs to the supply chain.
     There was agreement that upshifting the security burden to the shipper was the right approach and that in the U.S., this has only been embraced by pharmaceutical companies and museums, which realized this was in their best interest. This remains a problem in parts of the world where cargo moved in open trucks to the airport.
     Kyle mentioned that UA Cargo was moving to a new IT system for both operations and revenue management supplied by Mercator, expected to come online in April 2012.
     The development of a genuine import market in China was a positive development, correcting previous directional cargo flow imbalances in that market.
Ted/Geoffrey



CHEP Pooling Resources     Hailing from ‘down under,’ with a truly global management team and offices and operations on three continents, what started out as a series of strategic acquisitions in 2010 gelled into a corporate presence set to deliver and grow to fulfill its full potential, as announced at the press conference held at Air Cargo Americas last Wednesday afternoon.
     CHEP and its parent company, Brambles, “the” largest global equipment pooling provider bar none, evidently made the decision to go after the aviation sector, combining last year’s acquisition of Unitpool, this year’s deal for JMI and now Driessen Services into a global pooling solution. The blending of pooling expertise with service and repair stations, related software and an original equipment manufacturer all under one roof is unique.
     On hand to sketch out the new venture were Dr. Ludwig Bertsch, (right) newly appointed president of CHEP Aerospace Solutions, David Harman, James Everett and David Babbage. Altogether, the company will manage and service over 190,000 ULDs and galley carts at more than 300 airports worldwide, relying on 41 certified repair and service centers, including 21 owned and operated by CHEP. The Bangkok-based global operations center—fortuitously located on the 25th floor of a downtown building, above the floods, and staffed to run 24/7—is a centerpiece of the enterprise and brings the total number of employees of CHEP Aerospace Solutions to nearly 400.
     There is a good geographic mix of current customer airlines as well as a number of pure freighter operators – AirBridgeCargo, Cargolux and National Air Cargo come to mind, and combination carriers Air Asia X, Air New Zealand, Brussels Airlines, Cathay Pacific, Gulf Air, Jet Airways, Jetstar, KLM, Qantas, SAS, Singapore Airlines, United/Continental and Virgin Australia.
     According to Dr. Bertsch, CHEP Aerospace Solutions believe they can reduce the cost for ULDs and galley carts through economies of scale, improved processes, eliminating capital and operating expenditures by the airlines in this area by offering a single, all inclusive fixed unit price. This includes the provision and servicing of lightweight ULDs, which the airlines do not necessarily have the cash to invest in and which stand to potentially reduce operating costs for airlines by 10-15 percent over time. A Driessen pallet, for example, weights 35 percent less than a traditional pallet.
     An interesting aspect will be whether the passive RFID tracking devices deployed on galley carts could serve as a basis for expanding the use of GPRS technology to ULDs, a long sought after goal for the industry that stands to bring significant benefits to providers, airlines and customers alike.
     It remains to be seen how this expanded footprint can influence the ground handling sector on which, to a large extent, success or failure in this business depends.
Ted Braun



     It is common practice to hold private meetings around industry events, and the Air Cargo and SeaCargo Americas taking place in Miami November 2-4, 2011 is no exception. SkyTeam Cargo, the only functioning cargo alliance left, invited some 90 guests aboard M/T Celebration for a night of fun and relaxation while cruising around Miami.
     Top executives Neel Shah, Senior VP and Chief Cargo Officer, Delta Airlines, and Mauricio Nieto, CEO Aeroméxico Cargo briefly addressed the crowd to the sound of Latin dance music and around casino style tables. Conversations in Dutch, French, Korean, Spanish, Italian and even English reverberated in the main cabin and the top, open-air deck.
     Despite earlier remarks at the conference about the general state of the global economy, which ranged from cautiously optimistic to “wait and see” and continued possible uncertainty, in the words of Neel Shah “even in these times we must recognize our customers and show our appreciation for their business.”
     SkyTeam Cargo holds several similar events in major cities around the world in the course of the year, including a recent one in Seattle and another in far flung Shanghai, with the venues and formats varying from the largest golf tournament held in Shanghai with up to one hundred participants, to more private groups comprising 10-15 customers.
     Clearly a grand time was had by all on a beautiful balmy night on the water and the stunning Miami skyline uniquely illuminated to create a lasting memory; that, and the young dancers.
Ted Braun




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Publisher-Geoffrey Arend • Managing Editor-Flossie Arend • Sr. Contributing Editor-Ted Braun • Film Editor-Ralph Arend
European Bureau Chief
-Heiner Siegmund • Special Assignments-Sabiha Arend, Emily Arend • Advertising Sales-Judy Miller

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