ARJ21
has been the cornerstone of China’s regional jet manufacturing dream
for years.
At the recently held China Regional Aviation
Forum 2006 (CRAF) the airplane was discussed in detail, up close and personal.
AVIC I, the China agency that oversees and
undertook the ARJ21 program, is an oversized state-owned aviation corporation,
engaged in research and production of aircraft, engine, airborne equipment
and weapon fire control systems.
AVIC I among other things provides 90 percent
of the Chinese army’s air armament systems.
At
the opening of CRAF, Mr. Li Yuhai, Vice General Manager of AVIC I, detailed
progress of ARJ21 program.
“ARJ21, China’s new-type regional
jet is on the way.
“Design and production of ARJ21 is
progressing in an orderly manner, with government, airworthiness evaluation
authorities, clients and suppliers standing behind us.
“The tube for the first plane has
been delivered as scheduled.
“As for market development, we have
obtained orders of more than 41 airplanes up to the present day, and expect
that in the future we will do better and
our brand will be known both at home and abroad.
“We have confidence and great expectation
for ARJ21.
“The first flight of ARJ21 will take
in March 2008, with first delivery scheduled for the third quarter of
2009.”
Responding to FlyingTypers “question
about air cargo capability of ARJ21 program,” Mr. Li said:
“ARJ21 aircraft will embark on a series
of developments.
“After the baseline aircraft is born,
a stretched, cargo and business jet derivative configuration will also
be developed.”
Mr. Xu Chaoqun, Vice Director of Department
of Flight Standards, CAAC, discussed airworthiness of and promotion measures
for ARJ21 conducted by CAAC, during his speech titled:
“Taking Proactive Measures and Accelerating
the Development of Regional Aviation.”
“CAAC is particularly concerned with
the airworthiness and sales or leasing polices of ARJ21 project.
“In March 2003, the CAAC formally
accepted ARJ21’s airworthiness application.
This was the first time that CAAC moved
to certify an airworthiness application completely in accordance with
the rules of CCAR25.
“Despite CAAC’s lack of experience
in certifying airworthiness, we have not lowered our standard, and are
closely cooperating with the United States FAA.
The
Honorable Marion Blakely, Administrator FAA meets with officials
of the ARJ21 project as part of a growing U.S/China Aviation partnership |
“By working with FAA and applicants,
CAAC will speed up its airworthiness work allowing ARJ21 to enter into
China skies as early as possible.
“ACP, (U.S.-China Partnership) in
aviation, also has been supporting CAAC to improve its professional skills,”
the executive noted.
Mr.
David Wang, (right) Co-Chairman of ACP said:
“FAA has offered CAAC training in
flight standards, airworthiness inspectors, integrated traffic flow management
and other vital areas.
“The ARJ21 Certification Survey was
completed in 2005, by both CAAC and FAA.”
About promotional measures for ARJ21, Mr.
Xu Chaoqun said:
“China support for regional aircraft
constructed here should include industrial policies favorable to aircraft
sales and leasing.
“By offering low-interest loans, tax
reduction and exemption and fiscal subsidies, the state can encourage
air carriers to buy aircraft made in China while enabling them to realize
a profit.
“As for domestic leasing companies
interested in providing domestic aircraft, they should enjoy the same
preferential purchase policies as air carriers enjoy, and the state should
also provide supports such as long-term loans, financing policies, VAT
exemption, reduction of investment tax and establishment of a guarantee
fund for aircraft leasing.
“At present, 80% of all domestic aircraft
in China service are the result of leasing.
“For financially restrained private
carriers, leasing is the only source of capacity.
“To promote the sales of domestic
aircraft, the establishment of a specialized leasing company may be a
choice.
“With price and currency advantages,
plus the state’s support, we can cultivate and explore civil aviation
market,” Mr. Xu said.
As mentioned ARJ21 has finished the optimization
design and entered the phase of manufacturing.
At the end of 2005, the front airframe had
started assembly.
Also an ARJ21 customer support center started
construction here in December 2005.
All the 41 ARJ21-700 orders come from domestic
airlines: Shanghai Airlines (five), Shandong Airlines (ten), Shenzhen
Financial Leasing Company (20) and Xiamen Airlines (six intent orders),
while decisions are awaited for the three largest state-owned airlines
requirements.
David
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